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Referências Bibliográficas

 

[1] Drug Information Portal: http://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/ProxyServlet?mergeData=true&objectHandle=DBMaint&APPLICATION_NAME=drugportal&actionHandle=default&nextPage=jsp%2Fdrugportal%2FResultScreen.jsp&TXTSUPERLISTID=S900005870&QV1=KRATOM (21/05/2015)

[2] European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction: http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/publications/drug-profiles/kratom (15/05/2015)

[4] Neerman, M. et al. (2013). “A Drug Fatality Involving Kratom”. Journal of Forensic Sciences. Vol. 58

[5] Ujváry, István (2014). “Psychoative natural products: overview of recent developments”. Ann Ist Super Sanità. Vol. 50, No. 1:12-27

[6] Hassan, Z. ey al. (2013). “From Kratom to mitragynine and its derivatives: Physiological and behavioural effects related to use, abuse, and addiction”. Elsevier

[7] Singh, D. et al. (2014). “Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) dependence, withdrawal symptoms and craving in regular users”. Elsevier

[8] Raffa, R.  (2015) "Kratom and the other Mitragynines - The chemistry and Pharmacology of Opioids from a Non-Opium Sourc"  CRC Press Taylor &Francis Group 

[9] Legislação Farmacêutica, Portaria n.º 154/2013, de 17 de abril – “Aprova a Lista de novas substâncias psicoativas”

[10] Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitragyna_speciosa (26/05/2015)

[11] Manda, V. et al. (2014). "Evatuation ofo In vitro Absorption,Distribution, metabolism and excretion properties of Mirtragynine, 7-hidroximitragynine and mirtraphylline"  Thieme Planta Med 80: 568-576

[12]Prozialeck, W.  et al. (2012). " Pharmacology of Kratom: An emerging Botanical Agent with stimulant, analgesic and opioid- like-effects "J Am Osteopath Association 112(12):792-799

[13] Ulbrich, C et al. (2012). " An evidence- based systematic review of Kratom by Natural Standart Research Collaboration " Journal of Dietary Supplement 10(2):152-170 

[14] Utar, Z. et al. (2011). “Mitragynine inhibits the COX-2 Mrna expression and prostaglandin production induced by lipopolysaccharide in RAW 264.7 macrophage”Journal of Ethnopharmacology 136: 75-82

[15] http://www.sagewisdom.org/kratomguide.html (23/05/2015)

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